If you’ve ever marveled at the silky-smooth, lusciously creamy centers of French éclairs or the delightful filling in fruit tarts, you’ve likely tasted the magic of Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière). This classic French custard isn’t just a bakery secret—it’s a simple, elegant concoction you can absolutely master at home. With its wonderful balance of rich vanilla flavor, delicate sweetness, and dreamy texture, this filling will transform your desserts into patisserie-worthy treats everyone will adore.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Every great Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) starts with just a handful of core ingredients. Each plays a vital part in creating a cream that’s flavorful, smooth, and perfectly decadent. Here’s what you’ll need and why each matters:
- Whole Milk: The foundation of your pastry cream—whole milk gives that luxurious mouthfeel and delivers rich dairy flavor.
- Granulated Sugar: Sweetens the cream just right, highlighting the vanilla without making it cloying.
- Cornstarch: The secret thickener for a smooth, stable cream that won’t run or curdle.
- Egg Yolks: Bring golden color, depth of flavor, and essential richness for the custard.
- Unsalted Butter: Swirled in at the end, butter adds shine and a silkier, luxurious finish to your filling.
- Pure Vanilla Extract: The key flavor—it’s worth seeking out high-quality vanilla for that signature aroma and taste.
- Pinch of Salt: Just a touch to round out and enhance all the other flavors!
How to Make Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière)
Step 1: Warm the Milk
Pour the whole milk into a medium saucepan and gently heat it over medium flame until you see steam just starting to rise. Make sure not to let it boil—gentle heat is perfect. This mild warming helps dissolve the sugar later and ensures a smooth custard texture by gradually raising the temperature.
Step 2: Whisk Eggs, Sugar, Cornstarch, and Salt
In a separate mixing bowl, combine your granulated sugar, cornstarch, salt, and lovely golden egg yolks. Whisk this mixture until it turns smooth and slightly pale—it’s a quick but vital step. This aerates the eggs and gets rid of any lumps, setting you up for a velvety-smooth Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière).
Step 3: Temper the Eggs
This is where the magic happens. Slowly drizzle about half a cup of your hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking non-stop. This “tempering” step warms the eggs gradually, so you get a creamy custard instead of scrambled eggs. Once everything’s well combined, pour this tempered mixture back into your saucepan with the remaining milk.
Step 4: Cook and Thicken
Keep your saucepan over medium heat and start whisking—constantly! In just a few minutes, you’ll see the cream begin to thicken and bubble here and there. Once thickened, continue cooking, whisking all the while, for 1–2 more minutes. This extra minute helps cook out the raw starch taste from the cornstarch, giving you that signature pastry cream finish.
Step 5: Add Butter and Vanilla
Take the saucepan off the heat, and while it’s still hot, stir in the unsalted butter and pure vanilla extract until everything’s glossy and fully blended. The butter makes your Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) extra luxurious and smooth, while the vanilla infuses it with perfect bakery-shop aroma.
Step 6: Chill and Set
Transfer your pastry cream into a clean bowl and immediately press a layer of plastic wrap directly onto its surface. This prevents an unappetizing “skin” from forming as it cools. Pop it in the fridge for at least two hours, or until it’s completely chilled and ready to use. If you’re after a perfectly smooth pastry cream, strain it through a fine mesh sieve before chilling!
How to Serve Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière)

Garnishes
The beauty of Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) is that it welcomes creative touches. Try topping with a light dusting of powdered sugar, crunchy sliced almonds, or curls of dark chocolate. For a fresh note, dollop on whipped cream or scatter bright berries for the ultimate pop of color and contrast.
Side Dishes
Serve this dreamy custard alongside buttery puff pastry twists, crisp shortbread cookies, or airy meringues. It’s also right at home with juicy seasonal fruit like strawberries, peaches, or figs—each bite becomes an elegant French-style dessert.
Creative Ways to Present
Go beyond tarts and eclairs! Pipe your Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) into choux puffs, layer it in trifles, spread it between cake layers, or swirl it into breakfast pastries. For a showstopper, spoon it into small jars and finish with caramelized sugar for a playful “crème brûlée” effect.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Store any leftover Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface to prevent skin from forming, and your pastry cream will stay fresh for up to three days. Always use a clean spoon when serving to keep it pristine.
Freezing
While it is possible to freeze pastry cream, it can sometimes change texture after thawing. If you’d like to freeze, place cooled cream in an airtight container and freeze for up to one month. Allow it to thaw in the fridge overnight and whisk thoroughly before using to restore its smoothness.
Reheating
If your chilled Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) feels a bit too firm or you spot lumps after refrigeration, simply whisk vigorously or briefly stir it over low heat to restore the creamy texture. Be careful not to overheat, or the cream may separate.
FAQs
Can I use low-fat milk instead of whole milk?
Whole milk delivers the richest, creamiest results, but you can substitute 2% or low-fat milk in a pinch. Just know your filling may be slightly less velvety—consider adding a splash of cream for extra smoothness.
Why did my Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) turn out lumpy?
Lumps happen when the eggs cook too quickly or the cream isn’t whisked enough. To avoid this, thoroughly temper the eggs and whisk constantly while cooking. If lumps appear, strain the pastry cream through a fine mesh sieve for a perfect finish.
Can I make this recipe without cornstarch?
Cornstarch creates the most reliable set and smooth texture, but you can swap in an equal amount of flour if needed. The flavor will be a bit different and cream may be slightly less glossy, but it will still taste delicious.
How do I know when my pastry cream is thick enough?
When the cream coats the back of a spoon and soft peaks form as you whisk, it’s ready. It should hold its shape but still be spreadable—remember it will firm up more while chilling.
What desserts use Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière)?
This versatile cream is at home in éclairs, cream puffs, fruit tarts, mille-feuille, Boston cream pie, cake layers, trifle, or even as a standalone treat with berries. Your imagination is the only limit!
Final Thoughts
If you haven’t tried making Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) at home, there’s no better time than now! With just a few everyday ingredients and a little patience, you can achieve that irresistible bakery-quality filling. Give it a try, and get ready to transform your favorite desserts into something truly special.
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Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) Recipe
- Total Time: 20 minutes
- Yield: About 2 cups 1x
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Learn how to make a rich and creamy Vanilla Pastry Cream Filling (Crème Pâtissière) that is perfect for filling pastries, cakes, and tarts. This classic French custard filling is easy to prepare and versatile in various desserts.
Ingredients
For the Vanilla Pastry Cream:
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup cornstarch
- 4 large egg yolks
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- pinch of salt
Instructions
- Heat the Milk: In a medium saucepan, heat the milk over medium heat until it begins to steam, but do not boil.
- Prepare the Egg Mixture: In a separate bowl, whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, salt, and egg yolks until smooth and pale.
- Temper the Eggs: Slowly pour about 1/2 cup of the hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to temper the eggs.
- Cook the Mixture: Gradually add the tempered mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and begins to bubble.
- Finish the Cream: Once thick, cook for 1–2 more minutes to remove the starchy taste. Remove from heat and whisk in the butter and vanilla extract until fully incorporated.
- Chill and Serve: Transfer the pastry cream to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours before using.
Notes
- For a richer flavor, you can substitute half of the milk with heavy cream.
- To make the cream extra smooth, strain it through a fine mesh sieve before chilling.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: French
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/4 cup
- Calories: 150
- Sugar: 13g
- Sodium: 40mg
- Fat: 7g
- Saturated Fat: 4g
- Unsaturated Fat: 2g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 19g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 100mg